-
The first embryo of the Special Forces emerged in 1382H in a form of a company. Its role then was to guard crown prince, HRH late prince Faisal bin Abdul Aziz, may Allah have mercy upon his soul.
-
In 1383H, the company was boosted by additional personnel and was named "Command of the Guard of HRH crown prince," that used to report directly to the manager of Public Security.
-
In 1386, its name was changed to "Ministry of Interior Company." Its role has been expanded to include guarding of ministry of interior and its facilities, guarding of VIPs and providing support to other security forces.
-
In 1388H, it underwent reconstruction and its name was changed to "Emergency Forces of the Ministry of Interior."
-
In 1389, its name was changed to "Emergency Force of the Central Region." It was separated from Public Security and was integrated into the General Investigation Department.
-
In 1390H, it was separated from the General Investigation and became member of the higher officers' committee. Separate budget has been allocated to the force.
-
In 1391H, it was renamed "Special Security Force" with tasks that need exceptional effort.
-
In 1398H its name was changed to "Special Security Forces." Its general commander was given the same status as general managers of the security forces sectors. Several new arrangements have been added to its tasks. Branches have been established in the western and eastern regions.
-
On 26 /10/ 1438 A.H., Royal order has been issue to separate (Special Security Forces) and link it to Presidency of State Security